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What’s the difference between markup and margin?

Markup adds profit on top of cost, while margin measures profit within the final price.

Both markup and margin describe profit — they just answer different questions.

Markup answers: “How much profit am I adding on top of my cost?”

Margin answers: “How much of the final price do I actually keep as profit?”

Let's break down the math in simple terms:

Markup = profit ÷ cost
Margin = profit ÷ price you charge the customer

Same job. Same profit. Different math. An example:

Your cost is $100
You want $25 in profit

If you add $25 on top of the cost, that’s a 25% markup.You charge the customer $125. But your profit ($25) is only 20% of what the customer paid. That means your margin is 20%.

Target Margin Markup
10% ~11%
20% ~25%
25%  ~33%
30% ~43%
35% ~54%
40% ~67%
45% ~82%
50% 100%

How Beam thinks about this

Beam uses markup (right column) when calculating prices. What this means in practice is if you’re aiming for a specific profit margin on the job as a whole, you’ll need to set a higher markup to get there.